From: Quality of life in elderly people after a hip fracture: a prospective study
EQ-5DIndex 1 Month | Difference EQ-5DIndex 1 Month -pre-fracture | EQ-5D VAS 1 Month | Difference EQ-5DVAS Month - pre-fracture | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Mean | p-valuea | Mean | p-valuea | Mean | p-valuea | Mean | p-valuea | ||
Sex | Male | −0.07 (0.43) | 0.39 | −0.74 (0.33) | 0.113 | 46.3 (19.2) | 0.32 | −28.9 (18.9) | 0. 107 |
Female | −0.04 (0.48) | −0.64 (0.38) | 48.5 (16.3) | −23.3 (17.6) | |||||
Living status | Non-institutionalized | −0.02 (0.46) | 0.026 | −0.67 (0.36) | 0.742 | 48.9 (17.7) | 0.215 | −25 (18) | 0.433 |
Institutionalized | −0.19 (0.5) | −0.62 (0.42) | 44.5 (13.7) | −23 (17.8) | |||||
Polymedicated | No | 0 (0.45) | 0.296 | −0.74 (0.26) | 0.287 | 52.4 (19.6) | 0.016 | −26.5 (18.6) | 0.553 |
Yes | −0.07 (0.48) | −0.63 (0.41) | 46.2 (15.5) | −23.8 (17.7) | |||||
Type of surgical intervention | Intramedullary nail | −0.1 (0.46) | 0.024 | −0.71 (0.34) | 0.01 | 47.3 (16.6) | 0.257 | −24.3 (16.8) | 0.685 |
Hip replacement (prosthesis) | 0.04 (0.48) | −0.57 (0.42) | 49.4 (17.8) | −25.2 (20.2) | |||||
Complications | No | −0.05 (0.48) | 0.732 | −0.67 (0.36) | 0.781 | 47.5 (17.6) | 0.06 | −25.2 (17.3) | 0.432 |
Yes | −0.08 (0.44) | 0.61 (0.44) | 51.7 (12.6) | −20.3 (21.8) | |||||
Type of fracture | Neck | 0.03 (0.49) | 0.053 | −0.58 (0.42) | 0.036 | 48.3 (18) | 0.664 | −25.7 (20) | 0.43 |
Trochanter | −0.09 (0.46) | −0.71 (0.34) | 47.9 (16.5) | −24 (16.8) | |||||
Previous hip fracture | No | −0.04 (0.47) | 0.309 | −0.66 (0.37) | 0.78 | 48.1 (17.1) | 0.877 | −24.3 (17.9) | 0.743 |
Yes | −0.13 (0.45) | −0.66 (0.4) | 47.8 (16.6) | −27.2 (18.7) | |||||
Functional Ambulation Classification (FAC) | Do not walk independently | −0.3 (0.5) | 0 | −0.67 (0.44) | 0.019 | 43.5 (13.9) | 0 | −22.7 (16.5) | 0.117 |
Walk independently | 0.13 (0.35) | −0.66 (0.31) | 51.5 (18.4) | −26 (19) |