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Table 3 Results of the CFA with standardized factor loadings (and standard errors) of the HOS

From: The psychometric properties of the Italian adaptation of the Health Orientation Scale (HOS)

Item HOS

MHPP

Factor 1

HES

Factor 2

HIC

Factor 3

PHC

Factor 4

HLC

Factor 5

HA

Factor 6

HEX

Factor 7

5.I do things that keep me from becoming physically unhealthy.

.710 (.042)***

      

15.I am motivated to keep myself from becoming physically unhealthy.

.799 (.029)***

      

25.I try to avoid engaging in behaviors that undermine my physical health.

.759 (.032)***

      

35.I really want to prevent myself from getting out of shape.

.718 (.041)***

      

45. I am motivated to avoid being in terrible physical shape.

.715 (.042)***

      

16. I am strongly motivated to devote time and effort to my physical health.

.810 (.030)***

      

26. I have a strong desire to keep myself physically healthy.

.760 (.037)***

      

36. It's really important to me that I keep myself in proper physical health.

.724 (.045)***

      

33.I usually worry about whether I am in good health.

.565 (.057)***

      

4.I feel confident about the status of my health.

 

.728 (.050)***

     

14.I rarely become discouraged about my health.

 

.567 (.054)***

     

44.I feel that I have handled my health very well.

 

.737 (.041)***

     

9.I expect that my health will be excellent in the future.

 

.734 (.037)***

     

19.I believe that the future status of my physical health will be positive.

 

.757 (.049)***

     

10. I am in good physical health.

 

.805 (.030)***

     

20. My body is in good physical shape.

 

.786 (.041)***

     

2.I sometimes wonder what others think of my physical health.

  

685 (.055)***

    

12.I’m very concerned with how others evaluate my physical health.

  

.877 (.025)***

    

22.I'm very aware of what others think of my physical health.

  

.597 (.059)***

    

32.I'm concerned about how my physical health appears to others.

  

.871 (.027)***

    

42.I'm concerned about what other people think of my physical health.

  

.830 (.035)***

    

11.I notice immediately when my body doesn't feel healthy.

   

.824 (.029)***

   

21.I'm sensitive to internal bodily cues about my health.

   

.738 (.047)***

   

31.I know immediately when I'm not feeling in great health

   

.761 (.047)***

   

41.I'm very aware of changes in my physical health

   

.782 (.043)***

   

17. My health is something that I alone am responsible for

    

646 (.052)***

  

37.What happens to my physical health is my own doing

    

.798 (.035)***

  

47.Being in good physical health is a matter of my own ability and effort

    

.849 (.033)***

  

38.Being in excellent physical shape has little or nothing to do with luck

    

.531 (.072)***

  

48.I don't believe that chance or luck play any role in the status of my physical health

    

.533 (.069)***

  

3.I feel anxious when I think about my health

     

.755 (.036)***

 

13.I'm worried about how healthy my body is

     

.667 (.050)***

 

23.Thinking about my health leaves me with an uneasy feeling

     

.733 (.047)***

 

43. I feel nervous when I think about the status of my physical health

     

.749 (.049)***

 

39.I will probably experience a number of health problems in the future

      

.736 (.060)***

49.I anticipate that my physical health will deteriorate in the future

      

.829 (.041)***

  1. MHPP Motivation for health promotion and prevention, HES Health esteem, HIC Health image concern, PHC Personal health consciousness, HLC Health locus of control, HA Health anxiety, HEX Health expectation
  2. *p<0.05
  3. **p<0.01
  4. ***p<0.001