Participant characteristic | All participants (n = 5037) | |
---|---|---|
Socio-demographic | Age (years) [mean (SD)] | 50.5 (14.9) |
Female [n (%)] | 2921 (58.0) | |
Educational level [n (%)] | Â | |
Low | 3579 (71.1) | |
Intermediate | 401 (8.0) | |
High | 1056 (21.0) | |
Social support (yes) [n (%)] | 2862 (56.8) | |
Health Status | Back pain intensity (0–10) [mean (SD)] | 7.1 (1.7) |
Leg pain intensity (0–10) [mean (SD)] | 5.3 (3.2) | |
Functional status (Oswestry Disability Index 0- range: 0- | 42.7 (15.9) | |
100) [mean (SD)] | Â | |
Comorbidities (yes) [n (%)] | 1486 (29.5) | |
Catastrophizing (yes) [n (%)] | 1886 (37.5) | |
Positive treatment expectations (yes) [n (%)] | 2873 (57.1) |