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Table 3 Inter-correlations between total generic and disease-specific HRQoL scores (proxy-report form) and child socio-demographic and medical characteristics

From: Health-related quality of life outcomes in pediatric patients with cardiac rhythm devices: a cross-sectional study with case-control comparison

 

All patients (n = 66 to 72)

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

1. Total generic HRQoL

            

2. Total disease-specific HRQoL

.48***

           

3. Female sex

−.03

−.06

          

4. Age at assessment (years)

.02

.24**

−.07

         

5. Swiss nationality

.10

.12

.00

.18

        

6. Socio-economic status

.06

.07

.19

−.17

.21

       

7. Number of previous life events

−.13

−.08

.00

.11

−.17

.03

      

8. Time since initial device implant (years)

−.01

.15

−.02

.38***

.02

−.10

.31***

     

9. Device type (PM or ICD)

.16

.16

.15

−.32***

−.13

.13

.08

.12

    

10. Structural congenital heart disease

−.15

−.35***

−.09

−.16

.02

−.13

−.09

.05

−.06

   

11. Current cardiac medication

−.33***

−.31**

−.18

.11

.13

−.07

−.20

−.12

−.60***

.24*

  

12. Total length of cardiac hospitalization (days)

−.13

−.21*

−.08

−.15

−.03

−.07

−.08

.14

.11

.57***

.21*

 

13. Previous open heart surgery

−.03

−.17

−.05

−.15

−.00

−.09

−.12

.09

.21

.82***

.11

.59***

14. Other non-cardiac chronic disease

−.19

−.07

−.08

.18

.13

.19

.20

.17

−.16

−.02

.11

−.00

−.14

  1. Kendall correlation coefficients are presented
  2. Device type coded as 0 = ICD, 1 = PM; Structural congenital heart disease coded as 0 = no, 1 = yes; Current cardiac medication coded as 0 = no, 1 = yes; Previous open heart surgery coded as 0 = no, 1 = yes; Other chronic disease coded as 0 = no, 1 = yes (any other chronic disease than heart disease)
  3. HRQoL Health-related quality of life
  4. * p ≤ .05, ** p ≤ .01, *** p ≤ .001