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Table 5 Comparisons of quality of life in the group with disability by gender, income, area of residence, and education

From: Quality of life of prosthetic and orthotic users in South India: a cross-sectional study

 

Physical health

Psychological

Social relationships

Environmental

mean (95% CI)

mean (95%CI)

mean (95%CI)

P value

mean (95% CI)

mean (95% CI)

mean (95% CI)

P value

mean (95% CI)

mean (95% CI)

mean (95% CI)

P value

mean (95% CI)

mean (95% CI)

mean (95% CI)

P value

Gender

 Men with disability, n = 79 women with disability, n = 76

14.57 (13.96 to 15.18)

14.08 (13.41 to 14.77)

 

.292

14.57 (14.00 to 15.13)

14.15 (13.58 to 14.86)

 

.548

14.72 (13.88 to 15.56)

14.52 (13.58 to 15.45)

 

.946

13.18 (12.63 to 13.74)

12.45 (11.87 to 13.15)

 

.162

Income levels

 Group with disability with regular income, n = 63 without no or irregular income, n = 92

15.17 (14.56 to 15.79)

13.68 (13.14 to 14.37)

 

.003*

15.25 (14.68 to 15.82)

13.75 (13.24 to 14.38)

 

.002*

15.82 (15.02 to 16.61)

13.78 (12.92 to 14.65)

 

.002*

13.82 (13.14 to 14.39)

12.14 (11.63 to 12.75)

 

<.001*

Area of residence

 Group with disability non-slum urban, n = 38 urban slum, n = 63 rural, n = 54

15.01 (14.06 to 15.95)

13.67 (13.01 to 14.55)

14.50 (13.81 to 15.18)

.057

15.04 (14.31 to 15.76)

13.95 (13.33 to 14.73)

14.37 (13.62 to 15.13)

.063

15.46 (14.37 to 16.53)

14.39 (13.25 to 15.54)

14.28 (13.32 to 15.25)

.348

13.58 (12.74 to 14.42)

12.17 (11.47 to 12.98)

13.06 (12.46 to 13.65)

.026*

Education

 Group with disability no school, n = 22 school ≤10 years, n = 50 school > 10 years, n = 49

13.81 (12.28 to 15.38)

14.49 (13.88 to 15.39)

15.78 (15.17 to 16.39)

.024*

12.90 (11.54 to 14.28)

14.36 (13.68 to 15.27)

15.76 (15.17 to 16.39)

<.001*

12.15 (10.50 to 13.81)

15.34 (14.36 to 16.33)

16.76 (16.06 to 17.46)

<.001*

12.02 (10.64 to 13.41)

12.97 (12.34 to 13.81)

13.99 (13.46 to 14.52)

.010*