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Table 6 Coefficients of multivariable linear regression examining the association between smoking cessation time a QOL indicators. Uberaba, Brazil

From: Differences in quality of life among older adults in Brazil according to smoking status and nicotine dependence

Variables

WHOQOL-BREF

WHOQOL-OLD

Physical

Psychological

Social relationship

Environmental

Sensory abilities

Autonomy

Past, present and future activities

Social participation

Death and Dying

Intimacy

Cessation in years

0.1

0.2***

0.1

0.1

0.1

0.0

0.1

0.0

0.1

0.1

Sex

 Female (ref)

          

 Male

0.2

4.5**

3.5**

3.7**

−4.1

0.2

0.8

2.4

2.1

5.8**

Age groups

 60–69 years

0.9

−1.1

−2.8

−2.1

6.3

1.1

1.5

−0.6

−2.9

0.4

 70–79 years

3.0

2.2

−1.1

−0.8

2.0

2.8

2.1

3.2

−1.0

0.4

 80 years or more (ref)

          

Education

 Illiterate

−5.6*

−3.6

0.2

−7.3**

−5.0

−6.4**

−2.3

−4.6

5.9

−1.4

 1–4 years

−6.4**

−5.9***

−0.2

−6.1**

−1.3

−6.0**

−4.2

−3.6

4.6

−3.9

Health conditions

 0–4 (ref)

          

 5 or more diseases

−11.7***

−4.0**

−2.0

−3.0*

−7.4***

− 3.6**

−0.8

− 4.1**

−4.7

− 1.5

Constant

70.4***

66.8***

71.6***

65.2***

73.6***

69.8***

67.5***

67.5***

70.1***

66.8***

R2

          
  1. Note: ref. – reference categories. *P < 0.10; **P < 0.05; ***P < 0.01