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Table 1 Adults with cancer and family caregiver characteristics (n = 641)

From: The impact of depression and anxiety on quality of life in Chinese cancer patient-family caregiver dyads, a cross-sectional study

Characteristics

AC [n (%)]a

FC [n (%)]a

Age (mean ± SD), years

54.6 ± 12.9 (ranging from 18–88)

46.6 ± 13.2 (ranging from 18 to 79)

 <  30 years

22 (3.4)

84 (13.1)

 30 ~ 45 years

129 (20.1)

220 (34.3)

 46 ~ 60 years

254 (39.6)

210 (33.9)

 >  60 years

224 (34.9)

105 (16.4)

Gender

 Male

321 (50.1)

311 (48.5)

 Female

318 (49.6)

329 (51.3)

Marital status

 Married

586 (91.4)

571 (89.1)

 Not marriedb

55 (8.6)

69 (10.8)

FC relationship with adults with cancer

 Spouse

343 (53.5)

 Offspring

215 (33.5)

 Parent

20 (3.1)

 Sibling

41 (6.4)

 Other

21 (3.3)

Education levels

 Primary school or less

356 (55.5)

256 (40.0)

 High school

198 (30.9)

222 (34.6)

 University or above

85 (13.3)

159 (24.8)

Working status

 Working

373 (58.2)

411 (64.1)

 Not working

263 (41.0)

227 (35.4)

Average time since diagnosis/duration in their role as a FC

13.3 ± 24.0 months (ranging from 1 to 228 months)

<  6 months: 348 (54.3)

6 months ~ 2 years: 192 (30.0)

>  2 years ~ 5 years: 55 (8.6)

>  5 years: 39 (6.1)

Informed about the disease (n, percent)c

 Ill-informed

259 (40.4)

154 (24.0)

 Partly informed

260 (40.6)

283 (44.1)

 Well- informed

118 (18.4)

203 (31.7)

Time spent by FC in caring for patients/day [hours, n (%)]

 

< 2 h: 55 (8.6)

2~4 h: 87 (13.6)

> 4~6 h: 77 (12.0)

> 6~8 h: 87 (13.6)

> 8 h: 333 (52.0)

Type of cancerd

 Breast cancer

70 (10.9)

 

 Ovarian and cervical cancer

93 (14.5)

 

 Esophageal and gastric cancer

152 (23.7)

 

 Colorectal cancer

86 (13.4)

 

 Liver cancer

59 (9.2)

 

 Lung cancer

88 (13.7)

 

 Others

76 (11.9)

 

Type of treatment

 Chemotherapy

277 (43.2)

 

 Chemotherapy +radiotherapy

114 (17.8)

 

 Chemotherapy+ surgery

162 (25.3)

 

 Chemotherapy+ others

81 (12.6)

 

Family Characteristicse

Relationship with their family members pre-cancer (n, percent)

 Very good

471 (73.5)

 

 Normal

162 (25.3)

 

 Poor

8 (1.2)

 

Relationship with their family members changed post-cancer (n, percent)

 Improving

219 (34.2)

 

 No change

389 (60.0)

 

 worsening

31 (4.8)

 

Financial burden on the family due to cancer treatment

 Serious

414 (64.6)

 

 Moderate

191 (29.8)

 

 Mild or None

33 (5.1)

 
  1. Note: AC Adult with cancer, FC Family caregivers, SD standard deviation;
  2. aThe total n does not equal 641 because of missing values;
  3. bNot married includes: Divorced, Widowed, and Never married;
  4. cInformed about disease by healthcare professionals. Well-informed: adults with cancer fully understood his/her condition; or the family caregiver was well informed about the disease of adults with cancer; Partly informed: adult with cancer was informed about the cancer diagnosis, but not about the severity of his/her condition; or family caregiver was partly informed about the disease; Ill-informed: adults with cancer or family caregivers had little information about the disease, and may or may not have been fully informed about the cancer diagnosis
  5. dAll of the adults with cancer had advanced cancer, were in stage III (n = 364, 56.8%) or stage IV (n = 277, 43.2%)
  6. eThe data for the family characteristics were reported by adults with cancer