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Table 4 Association between NIHSS or mRS or FAB and individual EQ-5D dimensions

From: Can acute clinical outcomes predict health-related quality of life after stroke: a one-year prospective study of stroke survivors

 

3 months

12 months

Unstandardized OR (95% CI)

Standardized OR

p value

Unstandardized OR (95% CI)

Standardized OR

p value

Mobility

 NIHSS

1.27 (1.18; 1.38)

3.03

< 0.001

1.16 (1.08; 1.25)

1.92

< 0.001

 mRS

2.10 (1.65; 2.66)

2.68

< 0.001

1.61 (1.28; 2.02)

1.92

< 0.001

 FAB

0.87 (0.81;0.94)

0.54

< 0.001

   

Self-care

 NIHSS

1.35 (1.23; 1.47)

3.91

< 0.001

1.34 (1.22; 1.48)

3.67

< 0.001

 mRS

2.82 (2.02; 3.94)

3.99

< 0.001

2.52 (1.80; 3.55)

3.57

< 0.001

 FAB

0.88 (0.82;0.95)

0.57

0.001

   

Usual Activities

 NIHSS

1.30 (1.20; 1.41)

3.33

< 0.001

1.28 (1.18; 1.40)

2.99

< 0.001

 mRS

2.43 (1.88; 3.14)

3.27

< 0.001

2.59 (1.93; 3.48)

3.69

< 0.001

 FAB

0.88 (0.82;0.94)

0.56

< 0.001

   

Pain/Discomfort

 NIHSS

1.09 (1.03; 1.14)

1.45

0.003

1.06 (1.00; 1.13)

1.32

0.047

 mRS

1.28 (1.09; 1.51)

1.39

0.004

1.30 (1.05; 1.62)

1.44

0.017

 FAB

0.97 (0.92;1.02)

0.86

0.186

   

Anxiety/Depression

 NIHSS

1.04 (1.00; 1.09)

1.22

0.072

1.03 (0.96; 1.11)

1.16

0.351

 mRS

1.27 (1.07; 1.50)

1.37

0.006

1.26 (1.01; 1.59)

1.38

0.043

 FAB

0.97 (0.93;1.02)

0.89

0.275

   
  1. Models were adjusted for the following variables where p < 0.1 in univariate analysis: age, gender, ethnicity, marital status, religion, primary caregiver, hospital sites, ward class, baseline survey mode, 3-month survey mode, stroke subtype, stroke episode, Charlson Comorbidities Index, baseline EQ index value, Center of Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale
  2. OR: odds ratio; NIHSS: National Institute of Health Stroke Scale; mRS: modified Rankin Scale
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Health and Quality of Life Outcomes

ISSN: 1477-7525

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