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Table 3 Associations between acute clinical measures at baseline and the EQ index at 12 months post-stroke (N = 322)

From: Can acute clinical outcomes predict health-related quality of life after stroke: a one-year prospective study of stroke survivors

 

Model 1

Model 2

Model 3

Ba (95%CI)

Bb

Ba (95%CI)

Bb

Ba (95%CI)

Bb

Shah-mBI

0.005 (0.004; 0.007)

0.171ǂ

0.003 (0.002; 0.005)

0.107ǂ

  

NIHSS

−0.045 (−0.055; − 0.036)

−0.197ǂ

− 0.034 (− 0.043; − 0.025)

−0.147ǂ

− 0.025 (− 0.035; − 0.015)

−0.109ǂ

MMSE

0.026 (0.019; 0.033)

0.161ǂ

0.008 (0.001; 0.016)

0.053

  

FAB

0.044 (0.034; 0.053)

0.186ǂ

0.019 (0.007; 0.031)

0.081ǂ

  

mRS

−0.136 (−0.167; − 0.106)

−0.187ǂ

− 0.102 (− 0.131; − 0.073)

−0.140ǂ

− 0.058 (− 0.091; − 0.026)

−0.080ǂ

  1. Model 1: separate simple linear regression for each clinical measure; Model 2: separate multiple linear regression for each clinical measure with adjustment for age, gender, marital status, hospital sites, baseline survey mode, 12-month survey mode, stroke subtype, stroke episode, Charlson Comorbidities Index, baseline EQ index value, Center of Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale; Model 3: Final model obtained from forward stepwise selection method where clinical measures are in the same common model with adjustment for 12-month survey mode, baseline EQ index value, age, hospital sites and stroke episode
  2. Ba: unstandardized coefficient; Bb: standardized coefficient; Shah-mBI: Shah-modified Barthel Index; NIHSS: National Institute of Health Stroke Scale; MMSE: Mini-Mental State Examination; FAB: Frontal Assessments Battery; mRS: modified Rankin Scale
  3. ǂ p value < 0.01
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Health and Quality of Life Outcomes

ISSN: 1477-7525

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