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Table 3 Outcome scores of patients with major vs. no or mild TBI

From: Prospective evaluation of the Quality of Life after Brain Injury (QOLIBRI) score: minor differences in patients with major versus no or mild traumatic brain injury at one-year follow up

 

No or mild TBI (n = 92)

Major TBI (n = 107)

Comparison

 

n

Mean + SD

n

Mean + SD

p

Q cognition

92

78.10 ± 23.50

106

70.49 ± 27.20

0.038

Q self

92

72.46 ± 23.11

106

71.66 ± 23.54

0.812

Q daily life & autonomy

92

75.95 ± 25.09

106

76.6 ± 26.29

0.861

Q social relationships

92

75.56 ± 23.07

105

77.91 ± 20.23

0.448

Q emotions

92

81.85 ± 22.34

106

84.86 ± 21.49

0.336

Q physical problems

92

71.07 ± 25.58

106

76.47 ± 23.35

0.122

QOLIBRI total score

92

76.14 ± 20.77

106

74.87 ± 21.65

0.676

SF-36 physical

86

43.46 ± 10.68

100

47.33 ± 10.76

0.015

SF-36 mental

86

47.73 ± 14.25

100

44.98 ± 14.08

0.188

EuroQoL

92

0.68 ± 0.23

106

0.75 ± 0.22

0.017

GOS (one-year follow-up)

92

4.67 ± 0.56

105

4.75 ± 0.52

0.310

TOP mental functioning

92

69.29 ± 27.26

107

65.63 ± 27.35

0.347

TOP physical component

92

81.68 ± 18.35

105

87.03 ± 16.91

0.035

TOP mental component

92

78.20 ± 21.27

106

79.09 ± 19.94

0.762

  1. No or mild TBI, no or mild traumatic brain injury (AIS head ≤ 2); major TBI, major traumatic brain injury (AIS head > 2); SF-36: trauma medical outcomes study Short Form-36 (physical and mental sum component); EuroQoL Euro Quality of Life; GOS Glasgow Outcome Scale at one year follow-up; TOP Trauma Outcome Profile and dimensions; Q: QOLIBRI, Quality of Life after Brain Injury