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Table 1 Demographic and clinical characteristics

From: Factors associated with health-related quality of life in patients with functional dyspepsia

Age (years)a

47.9 (14.4)

Female [n (%)]

87 (70.2)

Employment status [n (%)]

 Unemployed

79 (63.7)

 Employed

45 (36.3)

Education level [n (%)]

 Primary and secondary school

70 (56.5)

 University degree

54 (43.5)

Ethnicity [n (%)]

 Javanese

47 (37,9)

 Sundanese

22 (17.7)

 Bataknese

17 (13.7)

 Others

38 (30.7)

NDI scoreb

22 (10–46)

HADS anxiety scoreb

7 (1–16)

HADS depression scoreb

5 (0–13)

  1. SD standard deviation, NDI Nepean Dypepsia Index, HADS Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale
  2. a Mean (SD)
  3. b Median (range)