Impact of parents’ need for care on middle-aged women’s lifestyle and psychological distress: evidence from a nationwide longitudinal survey in Japan

Table 4 Estimated impact of the occurrence of parents’ need for care on women’s K6 scores^a

	Model 1			Model 2			Model 3			Model 4			Model 5
	Coef.		SE	Coef.		SE	Coef.		SE	Coef.		SE	Coef.		SE
Parents (n = 15,972)
Occurrence of parents’ need for care	0.368	***	(0.061)	0.227	***	(0.071)	0.366	***	(0.061)	0.367	***	(0.061)	0.228	***	(0.071)
Caregiving				0.454	***	(0.121)							0.449	***	(0.121)
Coresidence							0.119		(0.164)			(0.080)	0.072		(0.165)
Work										−0.062			−0.057		(0.080)
Parents-in-law (n = 10,887)
Occurrence of parents’ need for care	0.465	***	(0.073)	0.263	**	(0.085)	0.465	***	(0.073)	0.460	***	(0.073)	0.255	**	(0.085)
Caregiving				0.668	***	(0.145)							0.674	***	(0.146)
Coresidence							−0.028		(0.158)				−0.109		(0.159)
Work										−0.211	*	(0.100)	−0.202	*	(0.100)

^a Adjusted for age, educational attainment, having a spouse, household expenditure, coresidence, and work in the previous year in all models
^***p < 0.001, ^**p < 0.01, ^*p < 0.05

ISSN: 1477-7525