Table 4 Tobit panel models with EQ-5D score (utility) as dependent variable
From: Health related quality of life in patients with community-acquired pneumococcal pneumonia in France
Model 1 | Model 2 | Model 3 | Model 4 | Model 5 | Model 6 | Model 7 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Age | −0.009*** | − 0.007*** | − 0.007*** | − 0.007*** | −0.006*** | − 0.005** | − 0.006*** |
(0.00) | (0.00) | (0.00) | (0.00) | (0.00) | (0.00) | (0.00) | |
Length of hospital stay | − 0.006** | − 0.004** | − 0.005** | − 0.005** | − 0.004* | − 0.004* | − 0.005** |
(0.00) | (0.00) | (0.00) | (0.00) | (0.00) | (0.00) | (0.00) | |
Gender (Male) | 0.075 | 0.092* | 0.093* | 0.089* | 0.098* | 0.101** | 0.090* |
(0.04) | (0.04) | (0.04) | (0.04) | (0.04) | (0.04) | (0.04) | |
Employment status | −0.027 | −0.032 | − 0.035 | − 0.035 | − 0.038 | −0.058 | − 0.068 |
(0.06) | (0.05) | (0.05) | (0.05) | (0.05) | (0.05) | (0.06) | |
Alcohol consumption | −0.002 | −0.003 | − 0.003 | −0.003 | − 0.002 | −0.001 | 0.000 |
(0.01) | (0.00) | (0.00) | (0.00) | (0.00) | (0.00) | (0.01) | |
Smoker | −0.050 | −0.054* | − 0.056* | −0.055* | − 0.052* | −0.057* | − 0.055* |
(0.03) | (0.02) | (0.02) | (0.02) | (0.02) | (0.02) | (0.03) | |
BMI | 0.015 | −0.001 | −0.002 | − 0.002 | 0.002 | − 0.001 | 0.013 |
(0.03) | (0.02) | (0.02) | (0.02) | (0.02) | (0.02) | (0.03) | |
History of pneumonia | −0.081 | −0.071 | − 0.070 | − 0.073 | − 0.071 | − 0.062 | − 0.067 |
(0.05) | (0.05) | (0.05) | (0.05) | (0.05) | (0.05) | (0.05) | |
Month 1 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 |
Ref. | Ref. | Ref. | Ref. | Ref. | Ref. | Ref. | |
Month 3 | 0.205*** | 0.203*** | 0.203*** | 0.203*** | 0.203*** | 0.203*** | 0.205*** |
(0.02) | (0.02) | (0.02) | (0.02) | (0.02) | (0.02) | (0.02) | |
Month 6 | 0.250*** | 0.248*** | 0.248*** | 0.248*** | 0.248*** | 0.248*** | 0.250*** |
(0.02) | (0.02) | (0.02) | (0.02) | (0.02) | (0.02) | (0.02) | |
Month 12 | 0.261*** | 0.259*** | 0.259*** | 0.259*** | 0.259*** | 0.259*** | 0.261*** |
(0.02) | (0.02) | (0.02) | (0.02) | (0.02) | (0.02) | (0.02) | |
Death | −0.582*** | −0.579*** | − 0.583*** | − 0.577*** | − 0.559*** | ||
(0.07) | (0.07) | (0.07) | (0.07) | (0.07) | |||
Intensive care | 0.032 | ||||||
(0.05) | |||||||
Critical care | 0.041 | ||||||
(0.05) | |||||||
Port Score | −0.026 | ||||||
(0.02) | |||||||
Charlson | − 0.076* | −0.119** | |||||
(0.03) | (0.04) | ||||||
Constant | 1.172*** | 1.094*** | 1.098*** | 1.090*** | 1.078*** | 1.034*** | 1.074*** |
sigma_u | (0.14) | (0.12) | (0.12) | (0.12) | (0.12) | (0.12) | (0.14) |
Constant | 0.310*** | 0.264*** | 0.264*** | 0.264*** | 0.264*** | 0.261*** | 0.303*** |
sigma_e | (0.02) | (0.02) | (0.02) | (0.02) | (0.02) | (0.02) | (0.02) |
Constant | 0.261*** | 0.259*** | 0.259*** | 0.259*** | 0.259*** | 0.259*** | 0.261*** |
R2 | (0.01) | (0.01) | (0.01) | (0.01) | (0.01) | (0.01) | (0.01) |
bic | 1062.682 | 1005.385 | 1011.927 | 1011.601 | 1010.714 | 1007.564 | 1060.352 |
N | 1112 | 1112 | 1112 | 1112 | 1112 | 1112 | 1112 |