Table 4 Mean scores of CES-D items concerning depressive and anxiety disorders
CES-D items(range 0: rare ~3: most) | Depressive disorder | Anxiety disorder | Difference(BI) |
|---|---|---|---|
Mean (SD) | Mean(SD) | ||
I was bothered by things that don’t usually bother me | 0.8(0.8) | 0.7(1.0) | 0.1(−0.8–0.6) |
I didn’t feel like eating | 0.6(0.7) | 0.5(0.8) | 0.1(−0.8–0.4) |
I felt that I could not shake off the blues | 0.7(0.8) | 0.5(0.7) | 0.2(−0.6–0.3) |
I felt that I was just as good as other people | 1.5(1.0) | 1.4(0.8) | 0.1(−0.4–0.8) |
I had trouble keeping my mind on what I was dong | 0.8(0.8) | 0.6(0.5) | 0.2(−0.8–0.3) |
I felt depressed | 1.3(0.8) | 1.2(0.7) | 0.1(−0.5–0.6) |
I felt everything I did was an effort | 1.3(1.0) | 1.4(1.1) | 0.1(−0.4–0.4) |
I felt hopeful about the future | 1.5(1.0) | 1.3(0.9) | 0.2(−0.8–0.6) |
I thought my life had been a failure | 0.9(1.0) | 1.0(1.0) | 0.1(−0.7–0.6) |
I felt fearful | 0.7(1.0) | 0.8(0.9) | 0.1(−0.4–0.7) |
My sleep was restless | 1.1(0.9) | 1.2(1.2) | 0.1(−1.0–0.3) |
I was happy | 1.7(1.0) | 1.5(1.1) | 0.3(−0.4–0.8) |
I talked less than usual | 1.0(1.0) | 1.1(0.8) | 0.1(−0.5–0.4) |
I felt lonely | 1.1(1.0) | 1.2(1.0) | 0.2(−0.7–0.3) |
People were unfriendly | 0.7(0.8) | 0.2(0.7) | 0.5(−1.0–0.3) |
I enjoyed life | 1.5(0.8) | 1.3(1.0) | 0.2(−0.4–0.4) |
I had crying spells | 0.7(0.8) | 0.9(1.1) | 0.2(−0.5–0.8) |
I felt sad | 0.8(0.9) | 0.6(0.8) | 0.2(−0.5–0.4) |
I felt that people disliked me | 0.5(0.7) | 0.7(0.4) | 0.4(−0.6–0.4) |
I could not get ‘going’ | 0.7(0.9) | 0.9(0.7) | 0.2(−0.5–0.5) |