|  | Q1a | Q2a | Physicala | Psychologicala | Sociala | Environmenta | Total scorea | DMQoL |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
 |  | Mean ± SD | Mean ± SD | Mean ± SD | Mean ± SD | Mean ± SD | Mean ± SD | Mean ± SD | Mean ± SD |
CCD | Yes (n = 16) | 3.38 ± 0.89 | 2.81 ± 0.91 | 10.59 ± 2.11* |  11.92 ± 1.93* | 11.33 ± 3.11 | 13.83 ± 1.82 | 47.69 ± 6.43* | 3.50 ± 0.37 |
No (n = 75) | 3.52 ± 0.70 | 3.01 ± 0.86 | 12.23 ± 1.67* | 13.09 ± 1.89* | 12.74 ± 3.44 | 14.60 ± 1.75 | 52.68 ± 6.64* | 3.46 ± 0.51 | |
PVD | Yes (n = 4) | 3.50 ± 0.58 | 3.49 ± 0.75 | 10.71 ± 2.40 | 12.67 ± 2.11 | 11.50 ± 4.51 | 13.67 ± 2.22 | 48.55 ± 10.32 | 3.78 ± 0.40 |
No (n = 87) | 3.25 ± 0.96 | 2.97 ± 0.87 | 12.01 ± 1.81 | 12.90 ± 1.94 | 12.55 ± 3.38 | 14.50 ± 1.76 | 51.99 ± 6.68 | 3.45 ± 0.49 | |
Retinopathy | Yes (n = 16) | 3.44 ± 0.73 | 2.81 ± 0.91 | 11.86 ± 2.00 | 13.00 ± 1.46 | 11.06 ± 5.41 | 14.86 ± 1.56 | 50.78 ± 7.44 | 3.44 ± 0.56 |
No (n = 75) | 3.51 ± 0.74 | 3.01 ± 0.86 | 11.98 ± 1.82 | 12.86 ± 2.03 | 12.82 ± 2.75 | 14.38 ± 1.82 | 52.07 ± 6.73 | 3.47 ± 0.47 | |
Nephropathy | Yes (n = 34) | 3.41 ± 0.70 | 2.82 ± 0.90 | 11.88 ± 2.02 | 12.86 ± 2.00 | 12.44 ± 3.60 | 14.54 ± 1.70 | 51.72 ± 7.10 | 3.52 ± 0.51 |
No (n = 57) | 3.54 ± 0.76 | 3.07 ± 0.84 | 12.00 ± 1.74 | 12.90 ± 1.92 | 12.55 ± 3.32 | 14.42 ± 1.83 | 51.90 ± 6.73 | 3.43 ± 0.47 | |
CKD stages 3–5, eGFR <60 | Yes (n = 11) | 3.64 ± 0.67 | 2.55 ± 0.93 | 12.21 ± 2.17 | 12.30 ± 2.21 | 12.27 ± 3.52 | 14.83 ± 1.77 | 58.36 ± 4.77 | 3.61 ± 0.50 |
No (n = 80) | 3.48 ± 0.75 | 3.04 ± 0.85 | 11.92 ± 1.80 | 12.97 ± 1.90 | 12.54 ± 3.41 | 14.41 ± 1.78 | 57.23 ± 7.36 | 3.45 ± 0.48 | |
Neuropathy | Yes (n = 10) | 3.50 ± 0.53 | 3.30 ± 0.82 | 11.14 ± 1.69 | 12.27 ± 2.02 | 10.80 ± 3.33 | 14.13 ± 2.22 | 48.34 ± 6.62 | 3.40 ± 0.68 |
No (n = 81) | 3.49 ± 0.76 | 2.94 ± 0.87 | 12.06 ± 1.84 | 12.96 ± 1.92 | 12.72 ± 3.38 | 14.50 ± 1.73 | 52.28 ± 6.77 | 3.47 ± 0.46 | |
HbA1c | ≤ 7% (n = 38) | 3.58 ± 0.68 | 3.26 ± 0.86 | 11.85 ± 2.40 | 13.05 ± 2.37 | 12.49 ± 2.81 | 14.27 ± 1.94 | 51.67 ± 7.48 | 3.66 ± 0.47* |
> 8% (n = 32) | 3.34 ± 0.75 | 3.00 ± 0.95 | 12.46 ± 2.08 | 13.10 ± 2.16 | 12.94 ± 3.80 | 14.83 ± 1.77 | 53.34 ± 7.77 | 3.41 ± 0.53* | |
Cholesterol | ≤ 200 mg/dl (n = 101) | 3.55 ± 0.76 | 3.06 ± 0.91 | 12.55 ± 2.33 | 13.33 ± 2.19 | 12.86 ± 3.21 | 14.84 ± 1.77 | 53.62 ± 7.44 | 3.58 ± 0.52 # |
>200 mg/dl (n = 13) | 3.54 ± 0.88 | 3.15 ± 0.80 | 12.57 ± 1.19 | 12.97 ± 2.17 | 13.25 ± 3.70 | 13.91 ± 1.86 | 52.77 ± 8.14 | 3.29 ± 0.47 # |