Scales | Number of complications | Effects of number of complicationsb | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
0 (N = 757) | 1 (N = 379) | ≥2 N = 139) | Multiple comparisona | 1 (N = 379) | 2 (N = 119) | ≥3 (N = 18) | |
(1) Mean ± SD | (2) Mean ± SD | (3) Mean ± SD | Compare (1), (2) &(3) | Mean ± SE | Mean ± SE | Mean ± SE | |
Health related quality of life | |||||||
PF | 85.6 ± 25.8 | 75.6 ± 33.0 | 67.0 ± 32.7 | (1) > (2); (1),(2) > (3) | −9.26 ± 1.97* | −12.51 ± 3.18* | −20.04 ± 7.51* |
RP | 84.3 ± 25.6 | 77.4 ± 29.4 | 71.0 ± 32.2 | (1) > (2); (1),(2) > (3) | −5.78 ± 1.95* | −8.49 ± 3.16* | −8.51 ± 7.24 |
BP | 82.4 ± 25.2 | 76.5 ± 29.8 | 69.1 ± 31.1 | (1) > (2); (1),(2) > (3) | −5.43 ± 1.96* | −10.20 ± 3.16* | −6.26 ± 7.25 |
GH | 37.6 ± 23.9 | 36.4 ± 25.4 | 31.9 ± 24.2 | (1) > (3) | −2.75 ± 1.75 | −6.00 ± 2.83* | −3.54 ± 6.49 |
VT | 61.7 ± 28.2 | 57.3 ± 31.8 | 49.6 ± 31.7 | (1) > (3); (1),(2) > (3) | −5.05 ± 2.12* | −7.53 ± 3.43* | −23.69 ± 7.88* |
SF | 89.8 ± 22.7 | 84.0 ± 28.9 | 79.0 ± 33.1 | (1) > (2); (1) > (3) | −5.04 ± 1.86* | −6.85 ± 3.01* | −11.84 ± 6.90 |
RE | 88.4 ± 20.4 | 84.5 ± 25.5 | 80.7 ± 26.8 | (1) > (2); (1) > (3) | −4.52 ± 1.59* | −3.88 ± 2.57 | −6.26 ± 5.90 |
MH | 78.8 ± 19.7 | 78.4 ± 22.5 | 74.2 ± 24.4 |  | −0.75 ± 1.51 | −2.42 ± 2.43 | −5.10 ± 5.58 |
PCS | 47.7 ± 9.7 | 44.3 ± 11.7 | 41.1 ± 12.2 | (1) > (2); (1),(2) > (3) | −3.11 ± 0.74* | −4.91 ± 1.20* | −5.55 ± 2.84* |
MCS | 55.3 ± 9.5 | 55.0 ± 11.3 | 53.4 ± 12.5 |  | −0.63 ± 0.74 | −0.66 ± 1.19 | −4.07 ± 2.81 |
Health preference | |||||||
SF-6D score | 0.882 ± 0.102 | 0.859 ± 0.120 | 0.827 ± 0.132 | (1) > (2); (1),(2) > (3) | −0.022 ± 0.008* | −0.036 ± 0.013* | −0.065 ± 0.029* |