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Table 4 Logistic regression analysis of self-rated physical health (Urban respondents)

From: Does where you live matter to your health? Investigating factors that influence the self-rated health of urban and rural Chinese residents: evidence drawn from Chinese General Social Survey data

 

Model 4

Model 5

Model 6

Evaluation of living environment

OR

95% Confidence Intervals

OR

95% Confidence Intervals

OR

95% Confidence Intervals

Air pollution (ref: not serious)

1.001

[0.828, 1.210]

1.063

[0.832, 1.358]

0.991

[0.820, 1.199]

Green space shortage (ref: not serious)

0.749***

[0.628, 0.895]

0.747***

[0.626, 0.892]

0.915

[0.720, 1.162]

Water pollution (ref: not serious)

1.068

[0.883, 1.292]

1.065

[0.881, 1.289]

1.067

[0.882, 1.291]

Freshwater resource shortage (ref: not serious)

1.145

[0.946, 1.387]

1.141

[0.942, 1.383]

1.145

[0.945, 1.387]

Physical activities

 Doing physical exercise (ref: infrequently)

1.063

[0.901, 1.255]

1.135

[0.896, 1.437]

1.229**

[1.004, 1.504]

Controlled variables

 Age

0.955***

[0.949, 0.961]

0.955***

[0.949, 0.960]

0.955***

[0.949, 0.960]

 Gender (ref: male)

0.762***

[0.649, 0.894]

0.761***

[0.649, 0.893]

0.765***

[0.652, 0.898]

 Marital status (ref: single, divorce, widowed.)

1.116

[0.911, 1.368]

1.116

[0.911, 1.368]

1.121

[0.914, 1.374]

 Educational attainments (ref: junior high school and below)

1.000

[1.000, 1.000]

1.000

[1.000, 1.000]

1.000

[1.000, 1.000]

 Senior high school

1.152

[0.942, 1.408]

1.150

[0.941, 1.406]

1.157

[0.947, 1.415]

 Bachelor degree and above

0.963

[0.770, 1.204]

0.960

[0.768, 1.201]

0.966

[0.772, 1.209]

 Logarithmic of annual household income

1.251***

[1.120, 1.398]

1.251***

[1.120, 1.398]

1.246***

[1.115, 1.393]

 Hukou status (ref: non-local hukou)

0.890

[0.696, 1.137]

0.892

[0.697, 1.140]

0.891

[0.697, 1.139]

 Insurance schemes (ref: have joined neither schemes)

1.000

[1.000, 1.000]

1.000

[1.000, 1.000]

1.000

[1.000, 1.000]

 Have joined both BMI and PCMI schemes

1.295

[0.903, 1.856]

1.302

[0.908, 1.868]

1.317

[0.918, 1.890]

 Have joined BMI schemes but not PCMI schemes

1.060

[0.796, 1.410]

1.062

[0.798, 1.414]

1.068

[0.802, 1.423]

 Have joined PCMI schemes but not BMI schemes

2.576**

[1.037, 6.396]

2.595**

[1.044, 6.448]

2.659**

[1.071, 6.604]

Interaction in relation to evaluation of living environment

 Doing physical exercise frequently × Serious air pollution (ref: Doing physical exercise frequently × No serious air pollution)

  

0.884

[0.641, 1.219]

  

 Doing physical exercise frequently × Serious green space shortage (ref: Doing physical exercise frequently × No serious green space shortage)

    

0.655**

[0.467, 0.918]

 N

3402

 

3402

 

3402

 

 Log likelihood

-1828.113

 

-1827.829

 

-1825.087

 

 Chi-squared

443.354***

 

443.923***

 

449.406***

 
  1. Exponentiated coefficients; 95% confidence intervals in brackets; * p < 0.10, ** p < 0.05, *** p < 0.01