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Table 3 Turkish and Dutcha APQ-S inter-factor correlations, means and standard deviations, and Turkish APQ-S reliabilities

From: Validation of the Aging Perceptions Questionnaire Short on a sample of community-dwelling Turkish elderly migrants

APQ Dimensions

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

6.

M (SD)

α

1. Timeline chronic

 Turkish APQ-S

-

     

3.73 (.93)***

.75

 Dutch APQ-S

-

     

3.35 (.92)***

 

2. Timeline cyclical

 Turkish APQ-S

.31***

-

    

3.55 (.77)***

.56

 Dutch APQ-S

.44***

-

    

2.84 (.88)***

 

3. Consequence positive

 Turkish APQ-S

.09

.09

-

   

3.50 (.98)

.80

 Dutch APQ-S

.21***

.09**

-

   

3.40 (.76)

 

4. Consequence negative

 Turkish APQ-S

.47***

.41***

.00

-

  

3.90 (.90)***

.82

 Dutch APQ-S

.50***

.54***

.12***

-

  

3.38 (.83)***

 

5. Emotional representations

 Turkish APQ-S

.21***

.54***

−.08

.38***

-

 

2.95 (1.07)***

.79

 Dutch APQ-S

.33***

.66***

.07*

.46***

-

 

2.46 (.85)***

 

6. Control positive

 Turkish APQ-S

−.01

.04

.52***

−.02

−.08

-

3.49 (1.03)***

.88

 Dutch APQ-S

.04

−.06*

.27***

.01

−.06

-

3.71 (.70)***

 

7. Control negative

 Turkish APQ-S

−.42***

−.36***

−.05

−.39***

−.32***

.01

2.19 (.88)***

.81

 Dutch APQ-S

−.37***

−.32***

−.17***

−.47***

−.33***

−.12***

2.43 (.77)***

 
  1. Note. * p ≤ .05; ** p ≤ .01; *** p ≤ .001 (two-tailed). Higher means are indicative of higher levels on the respective aging dimensions, e.g., stronger cyclical awareness and more perceived control over positive and negative aspects of aging. APQ-S mean differences between the Turkish and general Dutch population samples were calculated using independent samples t-tests. a Dutch APQ-S refers to the results found in the APQ-S development and validation study, among a general sample of elderly, residing in Rotterdam, the Netherlands (Slotman et al., 2015)