Table 2 Incidence of a PCR and different MAE-variables by age and physical activity status
From: Decreased physical activity is a predictor for a complicated recovery post cardiac surgery
Group A | Group B | Group C | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Age ≤ 65 years | Age >65 and ≤75 | Age >75 years | |||||||
N = 1329 | N = 1250 | N = 803 | |||||||
Variable | Active | DPA | p-value | Active | DPA | p-value | Active | DPA | p-value |
N = 832 (%) | N = 497 (%) | N = 777 (%) | N = 473 (%) | N = 406 (%) | N = 397 (%) | ||||
PCR | 78 (9.4) | 37 (7.4) | 0.280 | 76 (9.8) | 84 (17.8) | 0.000 | 68 (16.7) | 97 (24.4) | 0.003 |
Reoperation | 43 (5.2) | 13 (2.6) | 0.025 | 39 (5.0) | 30 (6.4) | 0.319 | 35 (8.6) | 35 (8.8) | 0.922 |
Deep sternal wound infection | 1 (0.1) | 2 (0.4) | 0.560 | 1 (0.1) | 9 (1.9) | 0.001 | 2 (0.5) | 2 (0.5) | 1.000 |
Post-CVA/TIA | 3 (0.4) | 4 (0.8) | 0.435 | 2 (0.3) | 5 (1.1) | 0.112 | 3 (0.7) | 4 (1.0) | 0.723 |
Renal failure | 7 (0.8) | 6 (1.2) | 0.512 | 14 (1.8) | 17 (3.6) | 0.048 | 11 (2.7) | 17 (4.3) | 0.225 |
Ventilation > 2 d | 5 (0.6) | 5 (1.0) | 0.515 | 6 (0.8) | 11 (2.3) | 0.021 | 6 (1.5) | 12 (3.0) | 0.139 |
ICU-stay ≥5 d | 5 (0.6) | 4 (0.8) | 0.735 | 6 (0.8) | 15 (3.2) | 0.001 | 4 (1.0) | 21 (5.3) | 0.000 |
Hospital Stay ≥10 d | 22 (2.6) | 13 (2.6) | 0.975 | 18 (2.3) | 38 (8.0) | 0.000 | 16 (3.9) | 51 (12.8) | 0.000 |
Hospital mortality | 0 | 2 (0.4) | 0.140 | 1 (0.1) | 4 (0.8) | 0.071 | 4 (1.0) | 8 (2.0) | 0.229 |