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Table 1 Distribution of socio-demographic and disease-related characteristics of patients with hepatitis B by disease status

From: Quality of life and related factors among chronic hepatitis B-infected patients: a multi-center study, Turkey

Variable

Group-1 (n = 1529)

Group-2 (n = 1721)

Group-3 (n = 1007)

p value*

All patients (n = 4257)

Gendera

Male

805 (52,6)

1095 (63,6)

659 (65,4)

<0,001

2559 (60,1)

Age (years) b

42 (32;52)

42 (32;52)

34 (25; 44)

<0,001

40 (30;50)

Marriage statusa

Married

1256 (82,1)

1359 (79)

664 (65,9)

<0,001

3279 (77)

Education levela

Elementary school graduate and under

654 (42,8)

672 (39)

359 (35,7)

0,002

1685 (39,6)

Middle school graduate

239 (15,6)

314 (18,2)

186 (18,5)

739 (17,4)

High school graduate

366 (23,9)

376 (21,8)

250 (24,8)

 

992 (23,3)

University graduate or higher

270 (17,7)

359 (20,9)

212 (21,1)

 

841 (19,8)

Regular incomea

Present

893 (58,4)

1149 (66,8)

568 (56,4)

<0,001

2610 (61,3)

Any family member(s) with hepatitis Ba

Present

740 (48,4)

983 (57,1)

606 (60,2)

<0,001

2329 (54,7)

Other chronic diseasea

Present

373 (24,4)

484 (28,1)

196 (19,5)

<0,001

1053 (24,7)

Hospital typea

Training hospital

725 (47,4)

752 (43,7)

425 (42,2)

<0,001

1902 (44,7)

University hospital

491 (32,1)

655 (38,1)

291 (28,9)

1437 (33,8)

Other

313 (20,5)

314 (18,2)

291 (28,9)

918 (21,6)

Duration of diagnosis (months)b

84 (36;144)

84 (48;156)

72 (24;132)

<0,001

84 (36;144)

Period of therapy (months)b

N/A

36 (1–312, 12;60)

N/A

 

36 (1–312, 12;60)

ALT (U/L)b

21 (16;27)

26 (19;36)

34 (22;61)

<0,001

25 (18;36)

HBV DNA (IU/ml)b

80 (0;462,5)

0 (0;117)

7600 (2001;13 × 104)

<0,001

76 (0;1700)

HBeAg statusa

Positive

0

358 (20,8)

242 (24)

0,049

600 (14,1)

  1. *p-value for comparison of distribution across three disease groups. Other chronic disease: respectively; hypertension, diabetes mellitus, psychiatric disorders, malignancy, chronic renal failure, congestive heart failure and others
  2. aNumber (percent), bMedian (% 25; % 75); ALT alanine aminotransferase, HBV Hepatitis B Virus, DNA Deoxyribonucleic acid