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Table 5 Associations of Short Form 36 Health Survey physical and mental component summaries with motor skills at 23 years

From: Long-term follow-up of mental health, health-related quality of life and associations with motor skills in young adults born preterm with very low birth weight

 

VLBW (n = 35)

Control (n = 34)

 

B

(95 % CI)

p-value

B

(95 % CI)

p-value

p-value (motor test x group)e

Physical component summary

Grooved Pegboarda,b

−0.09

(-0.16 to -0.02)

0.010

−0.05

(-0.23 to 0.13)

0.596

0.679

Trail Making Test-5a

−0.31

(-0.46 to -0.16)

0.000

0.02

(-0.25 to 0.30)

0.862

0.038

MABC-2 total scorec

0.13

(0.04 to 0.21)

0.003

0.15

(-0.04 to 0.33)

0.125

0.847

HiMAT total scorec,d

0.39

(0.18 to 0.59)

0.000

0.06

(-0.46 to 0.58)

0.823

0.244

Mental component summary

Grooved Pegboarda,b

−0.15

(-0.25 to -0.06)

0.002

−0.04

(-0.30 to 0.22)

0.767

0.420

Trail Making Test-5a

−0.40

(-0.62 to -0.18)

0.001

0.00

(-0.42 to 0.42)

0.998

0.094

MABC-2 total scorec

0.15

(0.02 to 0.27)

0.024

0.00

(-0.29 to 0.28)

0.985

0.349

HiMAT total scorec,d

0.36

(0.04 to 0.68)

0.026

0.04

(-0.78 to 0.85)

0.928

0.462

  1. aData missing for one VLBW participant with unilateral spastic cerebral palsy
  2. bMean score for both hands
  3. cData missing for one VLBW participant with bilateral spastic cerebral palsy
  4. dData missing for one control participant
  5. ep-values for between-group differences in associations of physical and mental component summaries with motor skills
  6. HRQoL = health-related quality of life, VLBW = very low birth weight, CI = confidence interval
  7. MABC-2 = Movement Assessment Battery for Children-2, HiMAT = High-level Mobility Assessment Tool
  8. Higher scores on the Grooved Pegboard and Trail Making Test-5 indicate poorer function and higher scores on the MABC-2 and HiMAT indicate better function
  9. Regression coefficient B for motor test, in linear regression with physical component summary and mental component summary as dependent variable, and motor test, group, and motor test x group as independent variables