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Table 1 Disease profiles of the moderate and severe cases of chronic metallic mercury vapor intoxication (CMMVI)

From: Disease profile and health-related quality of life (HRQoL) using the EuroQol (EQ-5D + C) questionnaire for chronic metallic mercury vapor intoxication

Disease label [a]

Chronic Metallic Mercury Vapor Intoxication (CMMVI)

Disease stage [b]

Moderate case

Severe case

Disease-specific description (including exposure [c] and health situation [d])

Adults with high mercury body burden caused by chronic inhalation of metallic mercury vapor who show several of the following symptoms:

Adults with a very high mercury body burden caused by chronic inhalation of metallic mercury vapor who show several of the following symptoms:

• Slight tremor of fingers, hands, and limbs; coordination problems; dysfunction of movement control; weakness

• Reflexes abnormalities; peripheral nerve abnormalities; sensory disturbances

• Sleep disorders; irritability; nervousness; fatigue; memory impairment; difficulty in concentration; shyness; depressive mood; loss of confidence; lack of self-control

• Renal effects like enzymuria, proteinuria, and glomerular dysfunction, increased urinary excretion of N-acetyl-β-glucosaminidase (NAG)

• Loss of appetite; salivation

• Immunological changes

• Pronounced tremor in several parts of the body; severe coordination problems; dysfunction of movement control; weakness

• Polyneuropathy

• Insomnia; hyperirritability; nervousness; fatigue; loss of memory; difficulty in concentration; extreme shyness; depression; loss of confidence; lack of self-control; social avoidance

• Abnormal renal function with enzymuria, high proteinuria, glomerular dysfunction, and rising urinary excretion of N-acetyl-β-glucosaminidase (NAG)

• Anorexia; excessive salivation; gingivitis; stomatitis

• Immunological changes

• Difficulty seeing

Generic description (EQ-5D + C [e])

• No problems in walking (1)

• Some problems with self-care (2)

• No problems with performing usual activities (1)

• Moderate pain or discomfort (2)

• Moderately anxious or depressed (2)

• Some problems in cognitive functions (2)

• Some problems in walking about (2)

• Not able to wash or dress themselves (3)

• Not able to perform usual activities (3)

• Severe pain or discomfort (3)

• Extremely anxious or depressed (3)

• Severe problems in cognitive functions (3)

  1. [a] to [e]: A description of the components [a] to [e] is given in the chapter “Methods”. (1), (2), (3): EQ-5D + C code; (1) no problems, (2) problems, (3) severe problems. EQ-5D + C: the five EuroQol dimensions (mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/discomfort, anxiety/depression) plus cognition (EQ-5D + C) questionnaire