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Table 6 Discriminant validity of Malay ECOHIS through comparison of mean Malay-ECOHIS scores and respective sub-scales by caries status

From: The Malay version of the Early Childhood Oral Health Impact Scale (Malay-ECOHIS) – assessing validity and reliability

M-ECOHIS

Caries

Caries-free

p-value*

Cohen’s da

% Floor

% Ceiling

Mean (SD)

Mean (SD)

(0 score)

(max score)

Child impact section

13.1 (4.00)

12.17 (4.78)

<0.001

0.21

27.0

0.1

Family impact section

5.35 (2.01)

4.85 (2.18)

<0.001

0.24

58.4

0.2

Overall score

18.44 (5.39)

17.00 (6.46)

<0.001

0.24

21.6

0

  1. SD standard deviation
  2. *Mann-Whitney statistics
  3. a0.21 < d < 0.24 = small effect size respectively