All poststroke patients | Patients with spasticity dataa | Patients with spasticitya | Patients without spasticitya | P value* | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
N | 460 | 328 | 54 | 274 | |
BMI, median (IQR) | 27.4 (24.2–31.5) | 27.9 (24.6–32.3) | 28.1 (24.4–33.8) | 27.9 (24.6–31.7) | .50 |
Current smoker, n (%) | 143 (31.0) | 103 (31.0) | 19 (35.0) | 84 (31.0) | .51 |
Comorbidities, n (%) | |||||
Cardiovascular | 201 (43.7) | 134 (41.0) | 20 (37.0) | 114 (41.6) | .53 |
Diabetes | 164 (35.6) | 115 (35.0) | 21 (38.9) | 94 (34.3) | .52 |
Depression (CESD ≥10) | 180 (39.2) | 125 (38.0) | 24 (44.4) | 101(36.9) | .29 |
Seizure | 30 (6.5) | 20 (6.0) | 8 (14.8) | 12 (4.4) | .01 |
Infection | 82 (17.9) | 54 (17.0) | 8 (14.8) | 46 (16.8) | .71 |
Prestroke Rankin (pre-mRS), median (IQR) | 1 (0, 2) | 1 (0, 2) | 1 (0, 2) | 1 (0, 2) | .68 |
Lesion volume, median (IQR) | N = 205 | N = 143 | N = 23 | N = 120 | .20 |
2 (0–14) | 2 (0–16) | 2 (1–39) | 2 (0–12) | ||
Estimated rNIHSS, median (IQR) | 4 (2–7) | 4 (2–7) | 6 (3–10) | 4 (2–6) | .02 |