Table 4 Prevalence of any problems in EQ-5D Dimensions & Cognitive Ability by injury and healthcare characteristics
EQ-5D Dimensions | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Mobility | Self-Care | Usual Activities | Pain, Discomfort | Anxiety, Depression | Cognitive | |||||||||
N | % | % | (95% CI) | % | (95% CI) | % | (95% CI) | % | (95% CI) | % | (95% CI) | % | (95% CI) | |
Body region injured | ||||||||||||||
Lower Extremity | 1081 | 38 | 64 | (61, 67) | 20 | (17, 22) | 54 | (51, 57) | 70 | (67, 73) | 20 | (18, 22) | 9 | (7, 11) |
Upper Extremity | 783 | 27 | 9 | (7, 11) | 27 | (24, 31) | 48 | (44, 51) | 66 | (63, 69) | 19 | (17, 22) | 11 | (9, 13) |
Head & Neck | 125 | 4 | 23 | (16, 31) | 10 | (6, 17) | 52 | (42, 61) | 48 | (39, 58) | 33 | (25, 42) | 41 | (32, 50) |
Spine & Back | 269 | 9 | 54 | (48, 60) | 30 | (25, 36) | 61 | (55, 67) | 74 | (69, 80) | 24 | (19, 29) | 18 | (14, 23) |
Torso | 69 | 2 | 22 | (13, 33) | 17 | (9, 28) | 35 | (24, 47) | 58 | (46, 70) | 10 | (4, 20) | 6 | (2, 14) |
Multiple regions | 529 | 19 | 42 | (38, 47) | 28 | (24, 32) | 63 | (59, 67) | 76 | (72, 79) | 31 | (27, 35) | 25 | (21, 28) |
Nature of injury | ||||||||||||||
Fractures | 513 | 18 | 36 | (32, 40) | 24 | (20, 28) | 51 | (47, 56) | 66 | (62, 70) | 20 | (17, 24) | 9 | (7, 12) |
Sprains & Strains | 729 | 26 | 50 | (47, 54) | 23 | (20, 26) | 54 | (51, 58) | 73 | (69, 76) | 21 | (18, 24) | 10 | (8, 13) |
Concussion | 22 | 1 | 23 | (8, 45) | 5 | (0, 23) | 68 | (45, 86) | 59 | (36, 79) | 32 | (14, 55) | 46 | (24, 68) |
Open Wounds/Amputations | 132 | 5 | 14 | (9, 22) | 17 | (11, 24) | 36 | (28, 45) | 54 | (45, 63) | 17 | (11, 24) | 8 | (4, 14) |
Contusions/Superficial | 70 | 2 | 39 | (27, 51) | 17 | (9, 28) | 39 | (27, 51) | 57 | (45, 69) | 21 | (13, 33) | 11 | (5, 21) |
Other single injury type | 279 | 10 | 37 | (31, 43) | 26 | (21, 32) | 49 | (43, 55) | 64 | (58, 70) | 22 | (17, 27) | 13 | (10, 18) |
Multiple injury types | 1111 | 39 | 42 | (39, 45) | 25 | (23, 28) | 59 | (56, 62) | 72 | (70, 75) | 26 | (23, 28) | 20 | (18, 23) |
Intent of injury event | ||||||||||||||
Accidental | 2,729 | 95 | 41 | (40, 43) | 24 | (22, 25) | 53 | (52, 55) | 69 | (68, 71) | 22 | (20, 23) | 13 | (12, 15) |
Assault | 113 | 4 | 33 | (24, 42) | 25 | (17, 34) | 62 | (52, 71) | 67 | (58, 76) | 40 | (31, 49) | 39 | (30, 49) |
Admitted to hospital | ||||||||||||||
Yes | 871 | 31 | 48 | (44, 51) | 30 | (27, 33) | 62 | (59, 66) | 73 | (70, 76) | 28 | (25, 31) | 19 | (16, 22) |
No | 1,970 | 69 | 38 | (36, 41) | 21 | (19, 23) | 50 | (48, 52) | 68 | (66, 70) | 20 | (19, 22) | 13 | (11, 14) |
Self-perceived threat to life | ||||||||||||||
Yes | 247 | 9 | 53 | (47, 59) | 37 | (31, 43) | 64 | (58, 70) | 74 | (68, 79) | 43 | (37, 49) | 32 | (26, 38) |
Maybe/Possibly | 93 | 3 | 48 | (38, 59) | 23 | (15, 32) | 71 | (61, 80) | 78 | (69, 86) | 38 | (28, 48) | 31 | (22, 42) |
No | 2,469 | 86 | 40 | (38, 42) | 22 | (21, 24) | 52 | (50, 54) | 68 | (66, 70) | 19 | (18, 21) | 12 | (10, 13) |
Self-perceived threat of disability | ||||||||||||||
Yes | 799 | 28 | 50 | (46, 53) | 31 | (27, 34) | 63 | (60, 67) | 79 | (76, 82) | 32 | (29, 36) | 19 | (16, 22) |
Maybe/Possibly | 368 | 13 | 42 | (37, 47) | 22 | (17, 26) | 56 | (50, 61) | 72 | (67, 77) | 20 | (16, 24) | 13 | (10, 17) |
No | 1,630 | 57 | 36 | (34, 39) | 20 | (18, 22) | 48 | (46, 51) | 63 | (61, 65) | 18 | (16, 20) | 12 | (10, 13) |
Access to healthcare services | ||||||||||||||
No trouble | 2,540 | 89 | 40 | (38, 42) | 23 | (21, 24) | 52 | (50, 54) | 68 | (66, 70) | 21 | (19, 23) | 13 | (12, 15) |
Trouble | 288 | 10 | 52 | (46, 58) | 33 | (28, 39) | 70 | (64, 75) | 81 | (76, 85) | 36 | (30, 41) | 24 | (19, 30) |