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Table 3 Coefficients (95% Confidence Interval) for the Linear Regression of SF-36 Scales in 2009 on Compliance in 2003 with Recommendations on Leisure-Time Physical Activity (LTPA) from the American College of Sports Medicine and the American Heart Association (ACSM-AHA).

From: Longitudinal association of physical activity and sedentary behavior during leisure time with health-related quality of life in community-dwelling older adults

ACSM-AHA recommendations on LTPA

Physical functioning

Physical role

Bodily pain

General health

No LTPA or LTPA intensity < 3 METs (n = 455)

Ref.

Ref.

Ref.

Ref.

LTPA intensity ≥ 3 METs but does not meet recommendations (n = 271)

1.61 (-1.84 to 5.06)

1.14 (-4.95 to 7.25)

1.71 (-2.37 to 5.79)

0.61 (-1.80 to 3.01)

Meets recommendations (n = 371)

3.93 (0.67 to 7.19)*

0.38 (-5.34 to 6.11)

2.70 (-1.12 to 6.53)

-0.13 (-2.42 to 2.14)

   p for linear trend

0.01

0.89

0.16

0.92

   R-square

0.42

0.21

0.32

0.33

 

Vitality

Social functioning

Emotional role

Mental health

No LTPA or LTPA intensity < 3 METs (n = 455)

Ref.

Ref.

Ref.

Ref.

LTPA intensity ≥ 3 METs but does not meet recommendations (n = 271)

-0.59 (-4.05 to 2.86)

2.12 (-1.82 to 6.07)

4.15 (-1.16 to 9.46)

-0.76 (-3.92 to 2.39)

Meets recommendations (n = 371)

2.39 (-0.86 to 5.65)

4.23 (0.52 to 7.93)*

5.50 (0.51 to 10.48)*

1.10 (-1.85 to 4.07)

   p for linear trend

0.15

0.02

0.03

0.48

   R-square

0.35

0.22

0.10

0.34

  1. *p < 0,05.
  2. Models adjusted for sex (man, woman), age (years), educational level (no education, primary, secondary or university), size of municipality of residence (rural, urban), tobacco consumption (never smoker, former smoker, current smoker), alcohol consumption (non drinker, former drinker, moderate drinker, excessive drinker), coronary disease, stroke, cancer at any site, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, diabetes mellitus, arterial hypertension, body mass index (quartile 1, quartile 2, quartile 3, quartile 4), sitting hours per week (quartile 1, quartile 2, quartile 3, quartile 4) and score on appropriate SF-36 scale in 2003 (0 to 100 points).
  3. Overall statistical significance (F-test) for each model was p < 0.01.