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Table 1 Summary of studies used and disease/treatment group and treatment variables used in regression models

From: Relationship between the EQ-5D index and measures of clinical outcomes in selected studies of cardiovascular interventions

Name

Short form

Inclusion/Exclusion Criteria

Study type

Study size

Cardiac subgroup

Disease/

treatment groups (random effect)

Treatment

Cost-effectiveness of functional cardiac testing in the diagnosis and management of CHD [12]

CECaT

I: established or suspected CHD referred for angiography

E: recent MI, revascularization, urgent need for revascularization, contraindications to study tests

Diagnosis/

management (RCT)

898

Coronary disease diagnosis

CECaT baseline

CECaT MM

CECaT PCI

CECaT CABG

Pre-treatment

MM

PCI

CABG

Appropriateness for coronary revascularization [1]

ACRE

I: Consecutive patients having coronary angiography

E: None

Diagnosis/

management (cohort)

2419

Coronary

revascularization

ACRE MM

ACRE PCI

ACRE CABG

MM

PCI

CABG

Implantable Cardioverter Defibrillator (ICD) therapy in different patient groups [28]

ICD

I: patients implanted with an ICD at Papworth or Liverpool hospitals between 1991 and 1999 and a random sample of those implanted in 2000 and 2001

Diagnosis/

management (cohort)

229

Cardiac arrythmias

ICD

ICD

Percutaneous myocardial revascularization (PMR) compared to continued medical therapy [29]

PMR

I: angina refractory to medication or revascularization

E: implanted devices, significant comorbidity, contraindications to study treatments

Angina (RCT)

73

Angina

PMR

Pre-treatment*

MM

PMR

Transmyocardial laser revascularization (TMR) compared to continued medical therapy [30]

TMR

I: angina refractory to medication or revascularization

E: implanted devices, significant comorbidity, contraindications to study treatments

Angina (RCT)

188

Angina

TMR baseline

TMR MM

TMR

Pre-treatment*

MM

TMR

Spinal cord stimulation (SCS) compared to PMR [31]

SPiRiT

I: angina refractory to medication or revascularization

E: implanted devices, significant comorbidity, contraindications to study treatments

Angina (RCT)

68

Angina

SPiRiT baseline

PMR

SCS

Pre-treatment*

PMR

SCS

Evaluation of ventricular assist devices (VAD) patients compared to patients on transplant waiting list (Tx WL) [3]

Tx WL

I: a sample of patients listed for transplant between April 2002 and December 2004

Heart failure (cohort)

47

Heart failure

Tx WL

Pre-treatment*

 

VAD

I: all patients with VADs implanted as part of NSCAG funded program between April 2002 and December 2004

Heart failure (cohort)

35

Heart failure

VAD

Post-tx (post-transplant)

VAD

Tx

  1. Key: CHD - coronary heart disease, I - inclusion criteria, E - exclusion criteria, MI - myocardial infarction, RCT - randomised controlled trial, MM - medical management, PCI - balloon angioplasty/stenting, CABG - coronary artery bypass graft, NSCAG - National Specialist Commissioning Advisory Group
  2. *NB: Pre-treatment for that study, but these patients will not be treatment naïve.