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Table 5 Discriminant validity: analysis of the average and median scores obtained on the PedsQL™ Cancer Module subscales by the child/adolescent and guardian according to the clinical condition of the child/adolescent

From: Measurement properties of the Brazilian version of the Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory (PedsQL™) cancer module scale

PedsQL™ Subscales Child/Adolescent

On treatment (n = 83)

Off treatment (n = 41)

Significance

 

M

Median

SD

M

Median

SD

P value

Pain and hurt

86.7

100.0

18.5

86.3

100.0

18.1

0.727

Nausea

76.4

80.0

19.8

90.1

90.0

9.8

<0.001

Procedural anxiety

73.7

83.3

26.5

81.5

100.0

28.3

0.030

Treatment anxiety

83.6

100.0

21.2

95.3

100.0

11.8

0.001

Worry

54.8

50.0

31.2

63.4

66.7

27.3

0.154

Cognitive problems

77.9

80.0

21.0

82.5

85.0

16.8

0.322

Perceived physical appearance

79.7

83.3

22.6

80.5

83.3

25.3

0.600

Communication

78.5

83.3

26.3

79.3

83.3

25.5

0.892

PedsQL™ Subscales Guardians

On treatment (n = 140)

Off treatment (n = 50)

Significance

 

M

Median

SD

M

Median

SD

P value

Pain and hurt

86.6

100.0

22.0

93.8

100.0

15.6

0.048

Nausea

79.9

90.0

22.2

91.7

100.0

14.3

<0.001

Procedural anxiety

46.3

50.0

34.7

58.2

66.7

39.5

0.035

Treatment anxiety

69.1

83.3

33.8

72.2

83.3

34.6

0.437

Worry

78.8

100.0

30.3

77.8

91.7

27.5

0.537

Cognitive problems

82.0

87.5

20.1

84.6

90.0

20.3

0.403

Perceived physical appearance

77.4

83.3

28.3

83.3

100.0

22.8

0.300

Communication

69.4

83.3

36.8

76.2

83.3

28.3

0.581

  1. PedsQL™: Pediatric Quality of Life; M: mean; SD: standart deviation
  2. Higher scores on the subscales of the PedsQL™ Cancer Module indicate less difficulties/limitations