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Table 3 Cross-group Comparisons for PLA Scores between African American/Black and Non-Hispanic Caucasian American/White Participants

From: Development and preliminary evaluation of the participation in life activities scale for children and adolescents with asthma: an instrument development study

 

Black (n = 69, 23%)

White (n = 177, 58%)

   
 

M

SD

M

SD

t

df

P

Think About Participation

.491

.362

.495

.334

-.074

244

.941

Interferes with Participation

.549

356

.636

.301

-1.975

244

.049

Prevention from Participation

.696

.366

.798

.277

-2.079

99†

.040*

Participation in Life Activities

1.737

.914

1. 929

.716

-1.569

102†

.120

  1. *p-value significant < .05
  2. †Levene's Test for Equality of Variances indicated equal variances were not assumed.