Characteristic | No type 2 Diabetes N = 119 | With type 2 Diabetes N = 98 | P value |
---|---|---|---|
Mean age (SD), years | 63.8 (5.6) | 56.9 (5.9) | < 0.001 |
Men, % | 46.2 | 63.3 | 0.012 |
White race, % | 85.7 | 60.2 | < 0.001 |
Mean percentage of body fat (SD), % | 38.2 (9.2) | 36.0 (7.1) | 0.068 |
Mean VO2peak (SD), mL/kg·min | 24.1 (5.1) | 21.2 (5.1) | < 0.001 |
Mean total cholesterol level (SD), mg/dL | 215.2 (37.5) | 178.8 (40.2) | < 0.001 |
Mean hemoglobin A1c (SD), % | N/A | 6.6 (1.5) | N/A |
SF-36 HRQOL Scale | Mean (SD) | Mean (SD) | P value |
Bodily pain | 78.0 (17.9) | 74 (16.4) | 0.130 |
General health | 80.3 (14.1) | 65.7 (17.0) | < 0.001 |
Mental health | 84.3 (11.7) | 82.0 (14.2) | 0.189 |
Physical function | 86.4 (13.5) | 85.6 (14.2) | 0.656 |
Role emotional | 87.7 (24.5) | 84.7 (28.8) | 0.411 |
Role physical | 89.3 (20.0) | 82.8 (29.1) | 0.055 |
Social function | 93.3 (12.9) | 89.3 (18.8) | 0.066 |
Vitality | 68.8 (16.1) | 63.5 (19.5) | 0.028 |
Physical component score | 51.1 (5.6) | 48.4 (6.9) | 0.002 |
Mental component score | 54.8 (6.9) | 53.3 (8.8) | 0.156 |