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Table 2 ECOHIS responses in the survey of parents of 5-year-olds (N = 295)

From: Parental perceptions of children's oral health: The Early Childhood Oral Health Impact Scale (ECOHIS)

Impacts

Never or hardly ever

N (%)

Occasionally, often, or very often

N (%)

Don't know

N (%)

Child impacts

   

   How often has your child had pain in the teeth, mouth or jaws

245 (83.1)

48 (14.9)

6 (2.0)

   How often has your child ....because of dental problems or dental treatments?

   

had difficulty drinking hot or cold beverages

270 (91.5)

16 (5.4)

9 (3.1)

had difficulty eating some foods

263 (89.1)

23 (7.8)

9 (3.1)

had difficulty pronouncing any words

277 (93.9)

10 (3.4)

8 (2.7)

missed preschool, daycare or school

274 (92.9)

19 (6.4)

2 (0.7)

had trouble sleeping

278 (94.2)

14 (4.8)

3 (1.0)

been irritable or frustrated

265 (89.8)

27 (9.2)

3 (1.0)

avoided smiling or laughing

280 (95.0)

14 (4.7)

1 (0.3)

avoided talking

290 (98.3)

4 (1.4)

1 (0.3)

Family impacts

   

   How often have you or another family member......because of your child's dental problems or treatments?

   

been upset

269 (91.3)

25 (8.4)

1 (0.3)

felt guilty

255 (86.5)

37 (12.5)

3 (1.0)

taken time off from work

234 (79.3)

59 (20.0)

2 (0.7)

   How often has your child had dental problems or dental treatments that had a financial impact on your family?

257 (87.1)

35 (11.9)

3 (1.0)