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Table 6 Prediction of HRQL outcome by means of six CHQ-PF28 scales. Stepwise multiple linear regression analyses by means of the CHQ-PF28 scales PhS, PsS, PE, PT, FA and FC1.

From: Health-related quality of life in food hypersensitive schoolchildren and their families: parents' perceptions

 

B Coeff.

(95% CI)

t

p-value

R Square

Adj. R Square

Dependent variable: Child Physical Summary (PhS)

      

Independent variables:

      

Number of allergic diseases (0–3)

-3.262

(-5.480 – -1.044)

-2.910

0.004

  

Number of additional allergies/hypersensitivities (0–8)

-2.327

(-3.692 – -0.962)

-3.373

0.001

  

Male gender (0 = no, 1 = yes)

-4.633

(-8.054 – -1.212)

-2.680

0.008

  

Model summary

    

0.324

0.308

Dependent variable: Child Psychosocial Summary (PsS)

      

Independent variable:

      

Food-induced breathing difficulties2 (0 = no, 1 = yes)

4.501

(1.297 – 7.705)

2.779

0.006

  

Sibling(s) with food hypersensitivity (0 = no, 1 = yes)

-3.994

(-7.311 – -0.677)

-2.382

0.019

  

Model summary

    

0.106

0.093

Dependent variable: Parental impact – Emotional (PE)

      

Independent variables:

      

Number of allergic diseases (0–3)

-6.957

(-10.264 – -3.651)

-4.162

0.000

  

Food-induced gastro-intestinal symptoms (0 = no, 1 = yes)

-9.932

(-16.426 – -3.438)

-3.026

0.003

  

Model summary

    

0.156

0.143

Dependent variable: Parental impact – Time (PT)

      

Independent variables:

      

Number of allergic diseases (0–3)

-5.852

(-8.657 – -3.046)

-4.127

0.000

  

Sibling(s) with food hypersensitivity (0 = no, 1 = yes)

-8.488

(-14.321 – -2.656)

-2.879

0.005

  

Model summary

    

0.156

0.143

Dependent variable: Family impact – Activities (FA)

      

Independent variables:

      

Number of allergic diseases (0–3)

-6.465

(-9.616 – -3.315)

-4.060

0.000

  

Additional family member(s) with food hypersensitivity (0 = no, 1 = yes)

-6.653

(-12.934 – -0.371)

-2.095

0.038

  

Model summary

    

0.137

0.124

Dependent variable: Family impact – Cohesion (FC)

      

Independent variable:

      

Food-induced breathing difficulties2 (0 = no, 1 = yes)

11.363

(2.661 – 20.064)

2.583

0.011

  

Model summary

    

0.048

0.041

  1. 1CHQ-PF28 health scales: PhS = Physical Summary score; PsS = Psychosocial Summary score; PE = Parental impact-Emotional; PT = Parental impact-Time; FA = Family impact-Activities; FC = Family impact-Cohesion [28].
  2. 2Positive beta coefficients, shown in italics, indicate higher score means, i.e. higher HRQL, when the allergy-associated parameter food-induced breathing difficulties was present.