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Table 6 Percentage pass scores of MEAMS, after adjustment of cut points, by subtest, for each level of educational level and age.

From: Assessing normative cut points through differential item functioning analysis: An example from the adaptation of the Middlesex Elderly Assessment of Mental State (MEAMS) for use as a cognitive screening test in Turkey

a) Normative

Subtest

Educational Level (where P = primary; M = Middle and H = Higher education)

 

Age 16–30

Age 31–45

Age 46–60

Age 61+

 

P

M

H

P

M

H

P

M

H

P

M

H

Orientation

96.4

87.5

100

72.4

100

91.2

83.9

84.0

88.6

84.1

89.5

75.0

Name Learning

92.9

91.7

96.9

86.2

89.7

97.1

67.7

92.0

88.6

79.5

84.2

75.0

Naming

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

Comprehension

92.9

91.7

96.9

58.6

89.7

97.1

93.5

100

100

95.5

94.7

95.0

Remembering Pictures

100

100

100

100

100

100

96.8

100

100

93.2

100

100

Arithmetic

92.9

100

93.8

82.8

96.6

97.1

90.3

96.0

100

86.4

89.5

100

Spatial Construction

100

100

100

100

86.2

94.1

93.5

88.0

100

93.2

84.2

90.0

Fragmented Letter Perception

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

Unusual Views

100

100

100

93.1

89.7

100

77.4

80.0

94.3

93.2

89.5

95.0

Usual Views

100

100

100

96.6

89.7

100

90.3

100

100

97.7

89.5

95.0

Verbal Fluency

100

100

100

100

100

100

90.3

100

100

97.7

100

100

Motor Perseveration

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

95.5

100

100

n

28

24

32

29

29

34

31

25

35

44

19

20

b) Patients

Subtest

Educational Level (where P = illiterate/primary; M = Middle and H = Higher education)

 

Age 16–30

Age 31–45

Age 46–60

Age 61+

 

P

M

H

P

M

H

P

M

H

P

M

H

Orientation

100

62.5

50.0

50.0

71.4

60.0

52.0

72.7

66.7

45.2

52.9

37.5

Name Learning

100

50.0

100

50.0

42.9

60.0

52.0

54.5

83.3

40.3

52.9

62.5

Naming

100

100

100

100

100

100

88.0

100

83.3

96.8

100

75.0

Comprehension

100

87.5

100

50.0

28.6

80.0

44.0

90.9

83.3

77.4

100

50.0

Remembering Pictures

100

62.5

100

75.0

57.1

80.0

40.0

81.8

83.3

40.3

70.6

62.5

Arithmetic

100

75.0

50.0

50.0

42.9

100

64.0

90.9

83.3

72.6

88.2

37.5

Spatial Construction

100

50.0

50.0

75.0

14.3

60.0

44.0

45.5

66.7

37.1

29.4

50.0

Fragmented Letter Perception

100

87.5

100

100

85.7

100

76.0

90.9

100

48.4

82.4

75.0

Unusual Views

0.0

75.0

100

75.0

28.6

80.0

44.0

63.6

83.3

29.0

88.2

75.1

Usual Views

100

87.5

100

100

42.9

80.0

52.0

72.7

83.3

38.7

100

75.0

Verbal Fluency

0.0

87.5

100

100

42.9

80.0

54.0

72.7

83.3

74.2

88.2

62.5

Motor Perseveration

100

62.5

100

50.0

57.1

80.0

36.0

63.6

100

27.4

58.8

75.0

n

1

8

2

4

7

5

25

11

6

64

17

8