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Table 4 Mean change in QUALIOST® scores according to type of fracture

From: Cross-cultural validation and analysis of responsiveness of the QUALIOST®: QUAlity of Life questionnaire In OSTeoporosis

Type of fracture

Physical

Emotional

Total

 

Mean (± 95% CI)

Effect Size

Mean (± 95% CI)

Effect Size

Mean (± 95% CI)

Effect Size

Osteoporotic (N = 429)

2.99 (± 1.96)

0.14

1.70 (± 1.77)

0.09

2.22 (± 1.70)

0.12

Vertebral (N = 315)

3.59 (± 2.34)

0.17

2.15 (± 2.09)

0.11

2.73 (± 2.01)

0.15

Clinical vertebral (N = 169)

4.90 (± 3.39)

0.22

3.91 (± 2.96)

0.20

4.34 (± 2.91)

0.22

Painful vertebral (N = 89)

5.84 (± 4.43)

0.61

5.62 (± 3.81)

0.46

5.71 (± 3.79)

0.59

  1. Mean change measured between baseline and endpoint
  2. ES = (mean at endpoint – mean at baseline)/standard deviation of change