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Table 3 Patients with a change in PROs greater than the MIC from baseline to 24 months

From: Patient-reported outcomes among patients using exenatide twice daily or insulin in clinical practice in six European countries: the CHOICE prospective observational study

PRO

Exenatide BID

Insulin

(N = 873)*

(N = 1025)*

EQ-5D index score

n = 739

n = 893

 n (%) improving by > MIC (0.03)

279 (32.0)

280 (27.3)

 n (%) worsening by > MIC (0.03)

194 (22.2)

288 (28.1)

EQ-5D VAS score

n = 716

n = 868

 n (%) improving by > MIC (3.0)

414 (47.4)

458 (44.7)

 n (%) worsening by > MIC (3.0)

150 (17.2)

224 (21.9)

DHP-18 (standardised scores)

  

Barriers to activity

n = 736

n = 896

 n (%) improving by > MIC (5.29)

231 (26.5)

251 (24.5)

 n (%) worsening by > MIC (5.29)

174 (19.9)

250 (24.4)

Disinhibited eating

n = 741

n = 899

 n (%) improving by > MIC (2.80)

364 (41.7)

415 (40.5)

 n (%) worsening by > MIC (2.80)

247 (28.3)

308 (30.0)

Psychological distress

n = 731

n = 890

 n (%) improving by > MIC (4.87)

306 (35.1)

365 (35.6)

 n (%) worsening by > MIC (4.87)

254 (29.1)

311 (30.3)

  1. PRO = patient-reported outcome; MIC, minimally important change; BID = twice daily, EQ-5D = EuroQoL-5D, VAS = visual analogue scale, DHP-18 = Diabetes Health Profile-18.
  2. *N numbers represent the number of patients who attended a 24-month visit. Percentages are based on N. The number of patients with data for each endpoint (n) is presented above each endpoint.