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Table 2 Distribution of scale scores

From: Psychometric validation of the visual function questionnaire-25 in patients with diabetic macular edema

Questionnaire and Domain

Question number(s)

Baseline (week 0) N = 235

Follow-up (week 54) N = 197

  

Mean ± SD

Median (IQR)

Mean ± SD

Median (IQR)

VFQ-25: Empirical range is 0 to 100 where a higher score indicates better HRQoL

     

1. General Health

1

40.2 ± 22.2

50.0 (25.0-50.0)

40.9 ± 21.0

50.0 (25.0-50.0)

2. General Vision

2

54.6 ± 17.8

60.0 (40.0-60.0)

62.2 ± 15.4

60.0 (60.0-80.0)

3. Ocular Pain

4, 19

78.8 ± 22.3

87.5 (62.5-100.0)

82.2 ± 19.7

87.5 (62.5-100.0)

4. Near Activities

5, 6, 7

58.6 ± 23.8

58.3 (33.3-75.0)

61.0 ± 23.9

58.3 (41.7-83.3)

5. Distance Activities

8, 9, 14

64.2 ± 24.4

66.7 (41.7-83.3)

66.1 ± 25.6

66.7 (50.0-91.7)

6. Social Functioning

11, 13

80.1 ± 23.1

87.5 (62.5-100.0)

78.6 ± 23.2

87.5 (62.5-100.0)

7. Mental Health

3, 21, 22, 25

58.2 ± 27.7

62.5 (37.5-81.3)

64.2 ± 25.2

68.8 (50.0-87.5)

8. Role Difficulties

17, 18

54.8 ± 28.0

50.0 (37.5-75.0)

61.7 ± 27.8

62.5 (37.5-87.5)

9. Dependence

20, 23, 24

70.1 ± 31.2

83.3 (41.7-100.0)

73.7 ± 28.2

83.3 (58.3-100.0)

10. Driving*

15c, 16, 16a

51.8 ± 34.9

58.3 (16.7-83.3)

53.9 ± 35.6

66.7 (16.7-83.3)

11. Colour Vision

12

87.1 ± 21.2

100.0 (75.0-100.0)

87.2 ± 21.5

100.0 (75.0-100.0)

12. Peripheral Vision

10

71.3 ± 25.8

75.0 (50.0-100.0)

74.6 ± 25.4

75.0 (50.0-100.0)

VFQ-25 Composite

1-14, 15c, 16, 16a, 17-25

66.8 ± 18.6

68.8 (53.5-82.8)

70.1 ± 18.7

71.5 (57.2-86.6)

EQ-5D VAS: Empirical range is 0 to 100 where a higher score indicates better health

 

65.7 ± 16.8

70 (50-80)

67.3 ± 17.0

70 (60-80)

EQ-5D single index

 

0.748 ± 0.203

0.779 (0.689-0.848)

0.727 ± 0.238

0.727 (0.689-0.850)

  1. Note: Direct comparison between baseline and follow-up data should not be made because the baseline cohort was not restricted to those who also have follow-up data.
  2. * Some patients are no longer currently driving, leading to higher amount of missingness in this subscale: N = 151 at baseline and N = 122 at week 54.