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Table 4 Short Form 36 (SF-36) scores in young adulthood in two groups born with low birth weight compared with normal birth weight controls

From: Mental health, quality of life and social relations in young adults born with low birth weight

 

VLBW (n = 43)

SGA (n = 55)

Control (n = 73)

 

Mean

(SD)

p

Mean

(SD)

p

Mean

(SD)

Mental Health

73.6

(15.0)

0.028

70.0

(18.1)

0.001

79.2

(11.9)

Vitality

50.1

(19.1)

0.11

50.2

(21.6)

0.14

56.2

(14.2)

Social Functioning

91.0

(12.6)

0.25

81.6

(22.7)

0.001

92.6

(13.1)

Role–Emotional

87.6

(24.2)

0.22

70.3

(38.8)

<0.001

90.9

(23.7)

General Health

79.3

(17.8)

0.89

73.4

(24.2)

0.26

78.7

(19.8)

Physical Functioning

90.2

(20.4)

0.24

95.3

(7.1)

0.45

95.5

(10.1)

Bodily Pain

80.2

(22.6)

0.98

80.5

(23.5)

0.81

80.2

(22.5)

Role–Physical

89.0

(19.1)

0.18

83.2

(30.1)

0.077

91.1

(22.2)

  1. P-values vs. controls based on Mann–Whitney U test.